Health Promotion: Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Levels

wellness procession is composed of lead levels. Primary is the initial level of wellness promotional material and saveion of affections. The next level is secondary which involves early detection of a disease and prompt preventative to prevent the approach of the disease. ordinal, the final level, is when a disease is permanent and the goal is to return the man-to-man to the best possible level of operate (Edelman & angstrom Mandle, 2010). According to American Diabetes experience website, the 2011 diabetes statistics in America is 25. 8 one million million million of the population has diabetes.This paper focuses on the health promotion in primary, secondary, and tertiary levels of unhurrieds diagnosed with diabetes. Health promotion can affect many factors of a tolerants vivification from progression of a disease to button of school or work long time therefore loss of education and income to improver in healthc atomic number 18. ODonnell (2009) defines health pro motion as the art and science of assist people discover the synergies between their pith passions and best health, enhancing their motivation to strive for optimum health, and supporting them in changing their life-style to move toward a state of optimal health.Optimal health is a moral force balance of physical, emotional, social, spiritual, and intellectual health. Lifestyle adjustment can be facilitated through a combination of learning experiences that enhance awareness, gain motivation, and build skills and, most important, through the intro of opportunities that open access to environments that bring in official health practices the easiest choice. Patients supple business officeicipation is a of import part of health promotion. Patients have to bear away an quick role because education provided to patients is to empower them to lick better decisions in their healthcare.Primary interventions accommodate making changes to the individuals diets, action at law levels, motivation, and knowledge. These interventions were utilized in a analyze to decrease the climb upment of diabetes. The participants were selected by having diabetic risk factors including hypertension, obesity, increased blood sugar, hypercholesterolemia, or family history of diabetes (Penfold, 2013). Diet and nutrition advice was granted to individuals. They were improve and demonstration provided on how to make lusty changes in their meals that was within a limited budget.Exercise sessions were in like manner utilise as a preventative prevention in which the individuals were encouraged to participate in cardio activities. The program encouraged the individuals to push with the utilization by offering free classes. The participants of the determine had a positive outlook as they progressed with the new healthy changes. Follow up will be a main factor in this fairly new study to determine if primary intervention was successful. Once an individual is diagnosed w ith an illness, intervening without skepticism is the key to the secondary level of health promotion. The cause of gestational diabetes is non in all known.Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy in women who did not previously have diabetes, but trustworthy risk factors such(prenominal) as obesity can increase a womens chance of developing it (Webb, 2013). Secondary preventions admit prevention of further complication and interposition of a disease to decrease complications (Edelman & angstrom unit Mandle, 2010). The women should be educated on how to take blood glucose, targeted blood sugar levels and to take providers with abnormal readings. Treatment of the gestational diabetes is also aimed at patients modifying their lifestyles with diet and exercise.If blood sugars perch uncontrolled Webb reports according to National implant for Health and Clinical Excellence (2008) recommends metformin for treatment of gestational diabetes in enkindle of successful evidence. Patients that are not manageable are at risk of progression of diabetes. Primary and secondary prevention continue into tertiary level of health promotion. Tertiary prevention focuses on rehabilitation to help people attain and retain optimal level of functioning regardless of their alter condition (Edelman & Mandle, 2010).A patient can suffer from many complications of diabetes such as eye complications, foot complications, hypertension, kidney disease, neuropathy and depression. Patients are encouraged to have a self-coloured lifestyles and function with their diseases. In an article astir(predicate) health and lifestyles of diabetic adolescents Diabetic adolescents had better eating habits and more positive bearing towards their satisfaction with life, but their health detection is less positive than that of other adolescents (Serrabulho, Matos & Raposo, 2012).In the study diabetic adolescents had similarities of indolent activities and social support to adolescents without diabetes. The care of diabetic patient from a health promotion point view involves diet, exercise, medication, and knowledge. Involvement of experts in the fields and communities can assist the patient in awareness of diseases. When nurses and patients are educated on primary, secondary, and tertiary levels of prevention care, they develop a mutual respect and obligation in assisting patients to have successful healthy lifestyles.